Locating hydrothermal vents by detecting buoyant, advected plumes
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Microbial essentials at hydrothermal vents.
1. Tans, S . J., Verschueren, R. M. & Dekker, C. Nature 393, 49–52 (1998). 2. Martel, R., Schmidt, T., Shea, H. R., Hertel, T. & Avouris, Ph. Appl. Phys. Lett. 73, 2447–2449 (1998). 3. Antonov, R. D. & Johnson, A. T. Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 3274–3276 (1999). 4. Soh, H. T. et al. Appl. Phys. Lett. 75, 627–629 (1999). 5. Yao, Z., Postma, H. W. Ch., Balents, L. & Dekker, C. Nature 402, 273–276 (1999)...
متن کاملMethane in aging hydrothermal plumes
Methane concentration and the stable carbon isotopic composition ( C–CH4) were measured in aging hydrothermal plume waters originating at the Endeavour Segment, Juan de Fuca Ridge. CH4 concentrations decreased systematically from 600 nM at on-axis stations to 11 nM at a distal station 15 km off axis; background CH4 concentrations are 2 nM. CH4 behaves nonconservatively in plume waters and does ...
متن کاملAre hydrothermal vents oases for parasitic protists?
mosquitoes is well known. As Hoffman and Miller comment, ‘We suggest a combination of directed wind and volatile repellent might be developed as a mosquito deterrent strategy for the backyard setting’ [3]. Indeed, the combination of DEET and permethrin in a coconut base (Mosbar) as a malaria control measure looks promising (M. Rowlands et al., unpublished). Volatile oils from plants can serve a...
متن کاملEstimating the vertical velocity of buoyant deep-sea hydrothermal plumes through dynamic analysis of an autonomous vehicle
This paper demonstrates a method for using an autonomous underwater vehicle to measure the velocity of a deep-sea hydrothermal plume. Based on a system identification experiment conducted in the actual operating environment, we extracted a dynamic model of the vehicle's vertical response, then used that model to infer the vertical water velocity of rising plumes in the main observation area. Th...
متن کاملBuoyant plumes and vortex rings in an autocatalytic chemical reaction.
Buoyant plumes, evolving free of boundary constraints, may develop well-defined mushroom-shaped heads. In conventional plumes, overturning flow in the head entrains less buoyant fluid from the surroundings as the head rises, robbing the plume of its driving force. We consider here a new type of plume in which the source of buoyancy is an autocatalytic chemical reaction. The reaction occurs at a...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth
سال: 1999
ISSN: 0148-0227
DOI: 10.1029/1999jb900291